CAS 13721-39-6|Sodium orthovanadate

Introduction：Basic information about CAS 13721-39-6|Sodium orthovanadate, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.

Table of Contents

1. Names
2. Sodium orthovanadate BiologicalActivity
3. Chemical & Physical Properties
4. Toxicological Information
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
MUTATION DATA
5. Safety Information
6. Articles575
7. Synonyms

Common Name	Sodium orthovanadate
CAS Number	13721-39-6	Molecular Weight	183.908
Density	/	Boiling Point	/
Molecular Formula	Na₃O₄V	Melting Point	850-866 °C(lit.)
MSDS	ChineseUSA	Flash Point	/
Symbol	GHS07	Signal Word	Warning

Names

Name	trisodium vanadate
Synonym	More Synonyms

Sodium orthovanadate BiologicalActivity

Description	Sodium orthovanadate is an inhibitor of protein tyrosine phosphatases, alkaline phosphatases and a number of ATPases, most likely acting as a phosphate analogue.
Related Catalog	Signaling Pathways >>Metabolic Enzyme/Protease >>PhosphataseBiochemical Assay ReagentsResearch Areas >>Cancer
Target	PPTPase[1].
In Vitro	In the presence of oxidizing agents vanadium ions exist as the hydrated monomer of Sodium orthovanadate (vanadate: HVO42- or H2VO4-) at micromolar concentations near neutral pH. Sodium orthovanadate (vanadate) also begins to polymerize at concentrations greater than 0.1 mM at neutral pH. The yellow-orange solutions of decavanadate can be converted to the colorless solutions of monomeric Sodium orthovanadate (vanadate) by dilution after a period of many hours. The process is hastened by boiling at pH 10, which encourages the kinetically sluggish depolymerization process[1]. Sodium orthovanadate could alter the phosphorylation status of ASK1 at serine 83 and threonine 845 induced by ischemia. Sodium orthovanadate could increase the tyrosine posphorylation of PTEN and further inhibit the activation of ASK1 via activating Akt during cerebral ischemia[2].
References	[1]. Gordon JA, et al. Use of vanadate as protein-phosphotyrosine phosphatase inhibitor. Methods Enzymol. 1991;201:477-82. [2]. Wu DN, et al. Down-regulation of PTEN by sodium orthovanadate inhibits ASK1 activation via PI3-K/Akt during cerebral ischemia in rat hippocampus. Neurosci Lett. 2006 Aug 14;404(1-2):98-102.

Chemical & Physical Properties

Melting Point	850-866 °C(lit.)
Molecular Formula	Na₃O₄V
Molecular Weight	183.908
Exact Mass	183.892929
PSA	86.25000
InChIKey	IHIXIJGXTJIKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES	O=[V]([O-])([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+]
Storage condition	Store at RT
Stability	Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
Water Solubility	soluble

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :: YW1120000

CHEMICAL NAME :: Vanadic(II) acid, trisodium salt

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :: 13721-39-6

LAST UPDATED :: 199706

DATA ITEMS CITED :: 39

MOLECULAR FORMULA :: O4-V.3Na

MOLECULAR WEIGHT :: 183.91

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :: NA3 VA-O4

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 330 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea Blood - hemorrhage

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 36300 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :: LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 50 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

TYPE OF TEST :: LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION :: 100 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :: LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION :: 9280 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea Blood - hemorrhage

TYPE OF TEST :: LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION :: 1 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 5054 mg/kg/10W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - excitement Gastrointestinal - ulceration or bleeding from small intestine Related to Chronic Data - death

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

DOSE :: 33750 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION :: female 10 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants)

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

DOSE :: 300 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION :: female 6-15 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system

TYPE OF TEST :: Micronucleus test

TYPE OF TEST :: Cytogenetic analysis

TYPE OF TEST :: Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :: Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified

TEST SYSTEM :: Mammal - species unspecified Kidney

REFERENCE :: JCLBA3 Journal of Cell Biology. (Rockefeller Univ. Press, 1230 York Ave., New York, NY 10003) V.12- 1962- Volume(issue)/page/year: 79,573,1978 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW FRMBAZ Farmacia (Bucharest). (Rompresfilatelia, POB 12-201, Bucharest, Romania) V.1- 1953- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,325,1973 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW 85DHAX "Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental Pollutants Series," Washington, DC, National Academy of Sciences, 1972-77 Volume(issue)/page/year: V,46,1974 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 0.05 mg(V2O5)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 0.05 mg(V2O5)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK:TWA 0.03 mg(V2O5)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 0.5 mg(V2O5)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-FRANCE:TWA 0.05 mg(V2O5)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 0.05 mg(V2O5)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-HUNGARY:TWA 0.05 mg(V2O5)/m3;STEL 0.1 mg(V205)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-JAPAN:TWA 0.5 mg(V2O5)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 0.5 mg(V2O5)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 0.25 mg(V205)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-POLAND:TWA 0.5 mg(V2O5)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN:STEL 0.05 mg(V2O5)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 0.2 mg(V2O5)/m3 (dust) JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.05 mg(V2O5)/m3;STEL 0.25 mg(V2O5)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-TURKEY:TWA 0.5 mg(V2O5)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 0.05 mg(V2O5)/m3 (dust) JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 0.5 mg(V2O5)/m3 JAN 1993 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO VANADIUM (as V2O5), resp dust/fume-air:CL 0.05 mg/m3/15M REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992

Safety Information

Symbol	GHS07
Signal Word	Warning
Hazard Statements	H302 + H312 + H332
Precautionary Statements	P280
Personal Protective Equipment	dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Faceshields;Gloves
Hazard Codes	Xn:Harmful;
Risk Phrases	R20/21/22
Safety Phrases	S22-S36
RIDADR	UN3285
WGK Germany	3
RTECS	YW1120000
Packaging Group	III
Hazard Class	6.1

Articles575

A survey of the interactome of Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus ORF45 revealed its binding to viral ORF33 and cellular USP7, resulting in stabilization of ORF33 that is required for production of progeny viruses.

J. Virol. 89(9) , 4918-31, (2015)

The ORF45 protein of Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) is a gammaherpesvirus-specific immediate-early tegument protein. Our previous studies have revealed its crucial roles in both early ...

Progressive accumulation of activated ERK2 within highly stable ORF45-containing nuclear complexes promotes lytic gammaherpesvirus infection.

PLoS Pathog. 10(4) , e1004066, (2014)

De novo infection with the gammaherpesvirus Rhesus monkey rhadinovirus (RRV), a close homolog of the human oncogenic pathogen, Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV), led to persistent activat...

Disturbed Hsp70 and Hsp27 expression and thiol redox status in porcine kidney PK15 cells provoked by individual and combined ochratoxin A and citrinin treatments.

Food Chem. Toxicol. 71 , 97-105, (2014)

The aim of this study was to explore the oxidative properties of ochratoxin A (OTA) and citrinin (CTN) as a possible underlying mechanism of their individual and/or combined cytotoxicity. Metabolic ac...

Synonyms

Trisodium tetraoxovanadate(3-)

Vanadate(3-), tetraoxo-, sodium (1:3)

sodium tetraoxovanadate(3-)

MFCD00003511

Sodium orthovanadate

EINECS 237-287-9

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