Introduction:Basic information about CAS 96-26-4|1,3-Dihydroxyacetone, including its chemical name, molecular formula, synonyms, physicochemical properties, and safety information, etc.
| Common Name | 1,3-Dihydroxyacetone |
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| CAS Number | 96-26-4 | Molecular Weight | 90.078 |
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| Density | 1.3±0.1 g/cm3 | Boiling Point | 213.7±15.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
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| Molecular Formula | C3H6O3 | Melting Point | 75-80 °C |
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| MSDS | USA | Flash Point | 97.3±16.9 °C |
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Names
| Name | glycerone |
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| Synonym | More Synonyms |
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1,3-Dihydroxyacetone BiologicalActivity
| Description | 1,3-Dihydroxyacetone (DHA), the main active ingredient in sunless tanning skin-care preparations and an important precursor for the synthesis of various fine chemicals, is produced on an industrial scale by microbial fermentation of glycerol over Gluconobacter oxydans[1]. |
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| Related Catalog | Research Areas >>OthersSignaling Pathways >>Others >>Others |
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| References | [1]. Zhi Zheng, et al. Novel Process for 1,3-Dihydroxyacetone Production from Glycerol. 1. Technological Feasibility Study and Process Design. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 2012, 51, 9, 3715–3721. |
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Chemical & Physical Properties
| Density | 1.3±0.1 g/cm3 |
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| Boiling Point | 213.7±15.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
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| Melting Point | 75-80 °C |
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| Molecular Formula | C3H6O3 |
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| Molecular Weight | 90.078 |
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| Flash Point | 97.3±16.9 °C |
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| Exact Mass | 90.031693 |
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| PSA | 57.53000 |
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| LogP | -0.78 |
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| Vapour Pressure | 0.0±0.9 mmHg at 25°C |
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| Index of Refraction | 1.455 |
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| Storage condition | Refrigerator (+4°C) |
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| Stability | Stable. Combustible. Hygroscopic. |
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| Water Solubility | >250 g/L (20 ºC) |
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Toxicological Information
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION - RTECS NUMBER :
- UC1645000
- CHEMICAL NAME :
- 2-Propanone, 1,3-dihydroxy-
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
- 96-26-4
- BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
- 1740268
- LAST UPDATED :
- 199701
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
- 8
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
- C3-H6-O3
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
- 90.09
- WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
- Q1V1Q
HEALTH HAZARD DATAACUTE TOXICITY DATA - TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 80 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 8750 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD - Lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >8 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
MUTATION DATA - TYPE OF TEST :
- DNA repair
- TEST SYSTEM :
- Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 2 pph
- REFERENCE :
- JEPTDQ Journal of Environmental Pathology and Toxicology. (Park Forest South, IL) V.1-5(3), 1977-81(?). For publisher information, see JEPOEC. Volume(issue)/page/year: 3(1-2),227,1979
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Safety Information
| Hazard Codes | C |
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| Safety Phrases | S24/25 |
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| HS Code | 2914400090 |
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Customs
| HS Code | 2914400090 |
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| Summary | 2914400090 other ketone-alcohols and ketone-aldehydes。Supervision conditions:None。VAT:17.0%。Tax rebate rate:9.0%。MFN tariff:5.5%。General tariff:30.0% |
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Synonyms
| 2-Propanone, 1,3-dihydroxy- |
| Ketochromin |
| 1,3-Dihydroxyacetone |
| glycerone |
| 1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-one |
| Man-Tan |
| 1,3-Dihydroxy-2-propanone |
| 1,3-Dihydroxypropanone |
| acetone, dihydroxy- |
| Bis(hydroxymethyl) Ketone |
| Quick Tan |
| Protosol |
| 4-01-00-04119 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) |
| Tan Tone |
| EINECS 202-494-5 |
| dihydroxy-acetone |
| MFCD00004670 |
| Tanorama |
| Magic Tan |
| 2-Propanone, 1,3-dihydroxy |
| Dihydroxy acetone |
| DHA |
| a,a'-Dihydroxyacetone |